(c) Purifoye, 2018. Millennium Park, Chicago.
Public Spaces
Unlike a wide range of urban studies that tend to focus only on urban social problems created by social policies, Dr. Purifoye uses public transportation and public spaces to illuminate how material and political arrangements shape racialized and classed experiences and shows how people resist and reimagine them. Further, her work presents the argument that if public transportation has played a vital role in the problem of obdurate racism in the United States’ metropolitan regions, then with doable changes, it can also be used as part of the solution to design a more racially and economically equitable landscape.
(c) 2018, Purifoye. Southbound CTA bus
Public Transportation
Dr. Purifoye’s first major research project used face-to-face and ethnographic observations to investigate how the materiality of buses, trains, and waiting areas on Chicago’s public transportation shaped Blacks and Latinx’s access to the city, enactments of racism by other riders, and experiences of fear and abandonment. Four peer-reviewed papers have been published from this work thus far. She has expanded this work to Washington, D.C. and Newark, NJ.
She also works alongside various transit equity networks and community organizations on efforts to secure transit equity across the city.

These pictures show the material differences - which are also embodied through use of the stations - between two of Metra’s (the commuter rail) station. Trains leaving out of Millennium Station serve more Chicago, working class, lower middle class, and majority-minority neighborhoods and suburbs than any of Metra’s other stations. Metra’s Ogilvie Transportation Center’s trains mostly serve west, northwest, and north suburbs. Both stations are connected to office buildings but as the pictures show, passengers experiences are not the same.

(c) 2016. Purifoye. Metra Millennium Station (serves city's south side, south suburbs, and the NICTD train), July 2016.

(c) 2018. Metra Ogilvie Station (serves western and NW suburbs), July 2018.